Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils become inflamed. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by children and it generally shows featuring symptoms including difficulty swallowing, fever, ear pain, and swollen glands.
A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to detect the presence of bacteria. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through painkillers. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to good hygiene practices.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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